Sunday, April 27, 2014

Cuajiniquil Day Trip

Today, we collected preliminary observations for our independent research projects. I went with the marine group, and we spent all day driving down the mountain to get to Cuajiniquil, snorkeling, then driving all the way back. The ride was rocky and it was hard to sleep, but the snorkel session was awesome! We went to Isla David and Bajo Rojo, and I got a lot better at free diving. Since the octopus is my favorite animal, I definitely wanted to work with them, but I had to have some kind of data to base my proposal. Luckily, I got to see one!! No picture (again, underwater photography is hard!), but I was stoked that my inexperienced diving and searching still turned out with an octopus sighting. Here are some better pictures now that I got a little more practice with the camera:

My next goal: underwater VIDEOS!

Oh yeah, and yesterday we had our practical test. It was pretty different with 3 parts: out on the trail, in the classroom looking at specimens, and indoors with a powerpoint. It was actually pretty cool and not that bad compared to how much we all studied and stressed out. After lunch, some of us went on a tour of the Bat Jungle. Richard Laval taught us a lot about bats, and we even got to touch one of the bats, Oscar! Poor little guy hurt his wing, so he can't fly and he gets taken care of separately from the rest of the bats. Inside the dark room, it was incredibly difficult to take pictures since we weren't allowed to use flash. It was still cool to squint in the dark and see them fly around and perch upside down.

Friday, April 25, 2014

Hydroponics Garden and Organic Farm

For this week's agroecology trip, we went to this cool hydroponics garden that started 13 years ago and is now pumping out great produce at impressive speeds and in efficient spaces.  They grow 5 types of lettuce, chile peppers, cilantro, arugula, swiss chard, spinach, cherry tomatoes, strawberries, basil, rosemary, thyme, and a few plants which we didn't know the English names. It's really impressive to hear their dedication to the project and how controlled the inputs are for the gardens. They know exactly what the plants are receiving, and at what rate, so they worked out a super effective system for growing large, lush produce that is sold to various places throughout Monteverde.


On the organic farm, we took a tour and planted corn before we ate a lovely lunch. No action shots of us clearing out the field, digging holes or planting the seeds, but we did get to see the progress from the Fall program's contribution!

Wednesday, April 23, 2014

Cena Típica

Today, we prepared and ate dinner at our Spanish teacher's house! We passed by the Life Monteverde coffee farm on the way to the house, and we were all super excited to visit Guillermo and Ana's home. They had an awesome balcony with a beautiful view, and they recently adopted a kitten!! His name is Newt and he was picked up and pet by everyone. It was really fun to divide up all the work, relax, eat, and talk. We even got to watch the movie Matilda (in English though, oops) with our dinner. Everything was so delicious, I was stuffed by the end of the meal since I kept nibbling on more and more food. The cooks at the station do a wonderful job of feeding us scrumptious meals, but this one felt special since we contributed to the preparation and it was in our Spanish teacher's home. She was a great host with a beautiful home and I am totally jealous of the student that will get to live here for their homestay.



The guacamole was my faavorite.
Not pictured: tamarind juice that I mixed from pulp. Our dessert was arroz con leche, and we also got to drink more of Life Monteverde coffee!

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Pair Project: Orchid Bloom Diversity

Orchid pictures galore in this post! Another mini research project, but this time it was in pairs instead of groups. My partner and I went to the orchid garden because we knew it would be beautiful to see all the flowers. We studied the species in bloom, and whether their natural elevation matched with Monteverde's elevation range, since many orchids originated from other places. A nice part of this project is having lots of photos to share! I photographed 50+ species in bloom, but I'll just share some of highlights :)

More pictures after the break!

Sunday, April 20, 2014

Canopy Bridge

I went with the bird-enthusiasts of the group to walk on canopy bridges! There were 8 in total of varying lengths, and it was awesome seeing the forest from a different perspective. We spent a lot of time looking at and identifying birds too, it was good practice for me to improve my search skills.

One particularly cool bird we got to see was the three-wattled bell bird! They made calls that sounded like BONK, and we were so happy to see them since they're on the endangered (vulnerable?) species list.

Saturday, April 19, 2014

Monteverde Day!

Today, we joined the community potluck lunch! It was so delicious, there was such a good spread of different kinds of food made with love. Monteverde Day (or MonteverDAY according to us UCEAP students) is an annual gathering to celebrate when the Quaker founders first came and settled on this green mountain. It was a lovely afternoon filled with socializing and amazing food, I'm really glad we got a chance to meet other people.


I also got to play with this cutie! He wiggled around too much for me to put him on my head, but I shall hopefully start my photo series of animals-on-my-hat soon!

Some other cool creatures I've seen at random times: green spiky lizard and red knee tarantula!

Friday, April 18, 2014

Fungus and Coffee! (but not together)

On Tuesday, we did another group project, and my group studied fungus diversity at different elevations along the trail by the station. These group projects are just getting shorter and shorter. This time, we had from 8AM to 4PM to propose the question, collect and analyze the data, and present to the class. It was quite a stressful rush, but it was still fun looking around for fungus. It also helped to have our computers and the internet, so making the presentation using PowerPoint instead of paper cut down time.

I spotted these eggs on the orientation hike, and I checked on them everyday in my daily hike in the forest. I was so happy to see the hatched chicks! The mother flying out always scared me each time, but I was always more afraid about it abandoning its chicks. Thankfully that was not the case!
 
Some other cool critters I've encountered on my daily hikes and walks: this totally conspicuous and fearless armadillo that I found on the roadside while walking back to Spanish one day. So chill! On a personal hike to the TV towers, I found this cute little frog that didn't seem to mind having my camera inches from its face. The monster bug was much less tranquilo though. It was on a rampage and it's mandibles were terrifying!

For our Friday agroecology excursion, we visited Life Monteverde, a coffee plantation that also gave tours for sustainability education. I learned a lot from Guillermo, one of the 10 co-owners, who just so happens to be my Spanish teacher's husband too!

In the middle of the tour, we got to see this boa constrictor! There were toucanets and brown jays around calling at the top of their lungs to bring attention to the predator. My second snake seen in Monteverde, first on camera.

We took a break and climbed on this amazing guava tree. I really want a climbable tree in my future home. Fruit, shade, wildlife habitat, firewood, swings, branches to climb, aesthetic...so many benefits! Alas, it takes time to grow, yet that was an important concept about sustainability: investments take time to enjoy the payoff.
The picture on the right is a biodigestor, which I never saw in person before. It collects methane gas from the manure of two pigs that Guillermo owns. One pig yields one hour of methane per day, and that was downright impressive to me. I also appreciated Guillermo's passion for sustainability and attitude about educating others about the need to understand nature. Lots of inspiring people and practices here in Costa Rica!

Monday, April 14, 2014

Monteverde

Wednesday was another traveling day, so we cleared out of the campsite and loaded into the buses for more rocky rides. We made a stop at the cat rescue, Las Pumas, where we saw many of the large felines of Costa Rica, as well as some tropical bird and monkeys. While it is very noble to rehabilitate these abused or injured animals, it still made me sad to see them listless in their cages. After the frightening bus ride up the mountain, arriving to the biological station was exciting for everyone, and the facility is just so perfect for research, learning, and bonding! All in the same building, we have our rooms, the dining area, the kitchen, the classroom, the study room/library, and rooms for lab work. Truly a scientist's paradise in the cloud forest. 

The next day, we walked around town to check out the local stores, then bused over to the Monteverde Institute. There, we were welcomed with smoothies, a delicious lunch, and an introductory lecture about the the institute. They will arrange our homestays later in the program, and we will have our Spanish classes in their classrooms. Incidentally, it was Frank's birthday! And what's a celebration without cake? Everyone was blown away by the decoration, which was such an accurate depiction of His Frankness. I was very happy to be part of the big room that appreciated this amazing person. After cake, we had our very first Spanish class. I started out in the lowest level because I was so rusty with my Spanish, but I pushed myself to go onto the next level and I'm happier that I'm challenging myself with the harder class.

The next day, we had our first agroecology lecture from our instructor, Sofia, and then we took a tour of a local dairy farm and the Monteverde Cheese Factory. It was awesome to learn something in lecture and then see it applied in reality by local farmers (the practices aren't just in the books, they're real!!). We all got a chance to milk one of the cows too, and taste the fresh milk. Aside from it being oddly warm, Jersey cow milk is more rich with butterfat, so it was a very different taste from what I normally drink. The Cheese Factory tour was pretty interesting, since we learned about the history of the Quakers that first started it, and the process of making the cheese. At the end, we tried soo many samples, we were all cheesed out by end. Cheese is not my favorite food, but it was still a fun tour overall.

My favorite day so far was when we went on orientation hikes on the trails around the station. I was in Frank's group, and we hiked to the top of the continental divide to each lunch and check out the vista by the TV towers. Afterwards, we upped the ante and hiked through what Frank called the Elfin Forest, which was crazy steep and super fun to go through. It was sort of a backdoor entrance to the Cloud Forest Reserve, where we rested at a hummingbird garden before heading back and dropping by the Monteverde Quaker Friend School.

Giant Araceae leaf, and an awesome strangler fig!

Hummingbirds look SO different when they're actually facing you. They were NOT shy about going to the feeders and being around people. I even got one to perch on my finger while it drank nectar!

There was a recently cut strangler fig tree at the Friends School, and going inside was like playing in a natural jungle gym. Climbing a live strangler fig is definitely on my to-do list for this trip. As usual, the sunset view as beautiful and so pleasant to stop and admire.

Now that we're settled at the biological station, we'll have semi-regular routine for about three weeks before heading off to our next awesome location. Our days will have biology lectures in the morning and Spanish class in the afternoon. Fridays will be for agroecology and related field trips, and some evenings after dinner will have talks from the instructors to share their past research. Even though the camping trip was fun and exciting, it's nice to have a consistent place to call home.